Ounces to Grams Converter
Convert ounces to grams for cooking and baking. Accurate weight conversions for all ingredients.
Converting Ounces to Grams for Cooking
Whether you're following an American recipe with a metric scale or converting international recipes, knowing how to convert ounces to grams is essential for accurate cooking and baking. One ounce equals 28.3495 grams, though most cooks round to 28 or 30 grams for convenience.
Quick Conversion Chart
- 1 oz = 28 g
- 2 oz = 57 g
- 4 oz (1/4 lb) = 113 g
- 8 oz (1/2 lb) = 227 g
- 12 oz (3/4 lb) = 340 g
- 16 oz (1 lb) = 454 g
- 32 oz (2 lb) = 907 g
Common Ingredients
Meat and Protein
- 4 oz chicken breast = 113 g
- 8 oz steak = 227 g
- 12 oz pork chop = 340 g
- 16 oz ground beef = 454 g
Cheese
- 2 oz shredded cheese = 57 g
- 4 oz cream cheese = 113 g
- 8 oz mozzarella = 227 g
Butter
- 1 oz butter = 28 g (2 tablespoons)
- 4 oz butter = 113 g (1 stick)
- 8 oz butter = 227 g (2 sticks)
Chocolate
- 2 oz chocolate = 57 g
- 4 oz chocolate = 113 g
- 8 oz chocolate = 227 g
Weight vs Volume
Weight ounces (oz): Measure mass - what this calculator converts
Fluid ounces (fl oz): Measure volume - different measurement entirely
Example: 8 fluid ounces of water weighs exactly 8 weight ounces, but 8 fluid ounces of honey weighs about 12 weight ounces because honey is denser than water.
Why Use Grams?
- More precise: Grams are smaller units, allowing finer measurements
- International standard: Most of the world uses metric system
- Digital scales: Modern kitchen scales display grams as default
- Baking accuracy: Professional bakers always use grams
- No conversion needed: Many recipes list both measurements
Kitchen Scale Basics
Choosing a Scale
- Capacity: At least 5 lbs (2.3 kg) for versatility
- Precision: 1-gram increments ideal for baking
- Tare function: Essential - zeros out bowl weight
- Display: Easy to read, backlit preferred
- Price: Good scales cost $20-40
Using Your Scale
- Place bowl on scale
- Press "tare" or "zero" button
- Add ingredient until desired weight
- Tare again for next ingredient in same bowl
Tips for Accurate Measurement
- Place scale on flat, stable surface
- Ensure scale is at room temperature
- Replace batteries when readings seem off
- Calibrate periodically with known weights
- Keep scale clean and dry
Converting Recipes
When converting American recipes to metric:
- Convert all weight measurements to grams
- Keep volume measurements (cups, tablespoons) for liquids
- Convert oven temperatures to Celsius
- Test recipe once, note any adjustments
Common Recipe Weights
Baking
- Flour: 1 cup ≈ 125g (4.4 oz)
- Sugar: 1 cup ≈ 200g (7 oz)
- Butter: 1 stick = 113g (4 oz)
- Eggs: 1 large ≈ 50g (1.8 oz)
Produce
- Medium apple: 6 oz (170g)
- Medium potato: 7 oz (200g)
- Medium onion: 5 oz (140g)
- Medium tomato: 4 oz (113g)
Professional Baking Standards
Professional bakeries use baker's percentages where flour is always 100% and other ingredients are percentages of flour weight. For example:
- Flour: 1000g (100%)
- Water: 600g (60%)
- Salt: 20g (2%)
- Yeast: 10g (1%)
This system scales recipes perfectly to any size.
Digital vs Mechanical Scales
Digital Scales:
- Pros: Precise, easy to read, tare function, affordable
- Cons: Require batteries, can malfunction with moisture
Mechanical Scales:
- Pros: No batteries, durable, vintage aesthetic
- Cons: Less precise, harder to read, no tare function
Troubleshooting Scale Issues
- Inconsistent readings: Replace batteries, clean scale
- Won't zero: Remove all weight, press tare
- Maxed out: Reduce bowl size or weigh in batches
- Reading fluctuates: Place on stable surface, away from vibrations
Chef's Tip: For quick conversions while cooking, remember that 1 oz ≈ 30g (slightly rounded up from 28.35). This makes mental math easier. For precise baking, use exact conversion of 28.35g per ounce.